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Resistance to centralisation in the Ottoman periphery: the Kurdish Baban and Bohtan emirates   
Yazarlar (1)
Prof. Dr. Metin ATMACA Prof. Dr. Metin ATMACA
Ankara Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi, Türkiye
Devamını Göster
Özet
Modern Kurdish historiography, which examines resistance to provincial centralisation in Ottoman Kurdistan, focuses largely on Bedir Khan's Bohtan emirate and his revolt in the 1840s, while ignoring the rest of the other Kurdish emirates such as Baban emirate. While both states, Qajar Iran and Ottoman Empire, were endeavouring to solve their conflicts in the 1840s (a process which culminated in the treaty of Erzurum in 1847) the future of the Baban emirate and its territories emerged as one of the major issues during the course of negotiations. The Baban emirate was the last emirate to give up its struggle against the Sublime Porte's centralisation reforms. The legacy of the Kurdish emirates is important to understand better the relations between the centre of the Ottoman Empire and its eastern periphery, a much less studied subject in Ottoman historiography. This article will highlight the impact of the centralisation policies in Kurdistan, more specifically on territories of the Bohtan and Baban emirates. It will be demonstrated that the changes wrought by the Tanzimat reforms were partially successful in transforming the Kurdish notables, who later became a part of the state bureaucracy. However, the reform-minded officials, who were appointed after the Kurdish emirs were removed from the region, failed to persuade the locals in favour of the new administration thus transforming their lives.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Baban | Bedir Khan | Bohtan | Centralisation | Kurdish emirates | Ottoman empire | Qajar Iran | Tanzimat
Makale Türü Özgün Makale
Makale Alt Türü SSCI, AHCI, SCI, SCI-Exp dergilerinde yayımlanan tam makale
Dergi Adı Middle Eastern Studies
Dergi ISSN 0026-3206 Wos Dergi Scopus Dergi
Dergi Tarandığı Indeksler SSCI
Dergi Grubu Q4
Makale Dili İngilizce
Basım Tarihi 02-2019
Cilt No 55
Sayı 4
Sayfalar 519 / 539
Doi Numarası 10.1080/00263206.2018.1542595
Makale Linki https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00263206.2018.1542595